The present energy billing systems are discrete, inaccurate, costly and slow. For comprehensive information about how prepaid electricity works, and inclining block tariffs, please view the dedicated site on prepayment electricity. Prepaid and postpaid energy meter for billing system using. Quikwater is a utility billing software system designed for small to medium sized rural and municipal utilities. Controlling of electricity theft using smart prepaid.
The use of prepaid energy meter is still controversial. Pdf electricity billing systems at residential level in. Prepaid electricity plan and electricity consumption behavior 1. Gsm based smart energy meter to implement billing system and to control electricity theft vidyashree m s assistant professor, gsssietw, mysuru, karnataka email.
Building a prototype prepaid electricity metering system. Smart energy meter based, prepaid electricity distribution system. To find out more about the easypay outlets selling prepaid electricity. System specification algorithmic level first step of design process is to lay down the specification of the system. The concept of pem prepaid energy meter is very similar to prepaid mobile system. The remedy for all these problems is to keep track of the consumers load on a timely basis, which will help assure accurate billing, track maximum demand, and detect online theft. Prepaid power billing using adaptive meter open access journals. The project also aims at proposing a system that will reduce the loss of power and revenue system adopts a totally new concept of prepaid electricity.
Meter reading is an important part of billing system for residential and commercial buildings. Basically, this is the concept of electronic energy meter for records the consumer billing, the minimization of energy theft and reducing the energy. The study concluded that customers have embraced the prepaid billing system. Pdf gsm based prepaid electricity system with theft. Electricity post paid system is developed to enable user feel free to manage electricity supply and billing via using the modern mobile. The present system of billing for electricity includes a tedious job of taking the reading from the meter of each consumer. Electricity users can buy specific amount of energy. Design and construction of a computer based power billing system. Minimizing household electricity theft in nigeria using.
Get the project kit at prepaid electricity billing meter a demonstration of prepaid energy meter based biling system using microcon. Prepaid electricity plan and electricity consumption behavior. Adoption of the prepaid electricity meter billing system. A remote electricity billing system a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of bachelor of technology in electrical engineering by deepakraj sahu108ee020 and chaitanya prasad murmu108ee048 under the guidance of prof. The electrical metering instrument technology has come a long way from what it was more than 100 years ago. Pdf prepaid and postpaid energy meter for billing system.
System features ultralight, high performance design. The project electricity billing system is an application to automate the process of ordering and calculating the electricity bill with all the charges and penalty for a consumer who has been given connection of electricity. Prepaid and postpaid energy meter for billing system using microcontroller and gsm prof. Among the other benefits of pre paid system, user control over electricity consumption, freedom from discrepancies regarding to billing. Adoption of the prepaid electricity meter billing system by harare. Municipal finance management act, as well as with guidelines established by the national energy. It is the new concept in world of electricity measurement. The systems which are used previously have many drawbacks such as more or less billing amount, loss of water, etc. Prepaid energy meter for billing system using microcontroller and recharge card sapna. Smart energy meter based, prepaid electricity distribution. On the one hand, those that support the diffusion of prepaid meters claim that they benefit both consumers and utilities. In temporary billing system customer requests for the electric. May 20, 2011 our project smart electricity billing system is a humble attempt to eliminate the waste of time in taking meter reading and also to reduce human efforts.
Project report on electricity billing system freeprojectz. This billing system is built on saleculator pos platform, which is a highly flexible and scalable pos platform suitable for any retail environment. An on chip design for prepaid electricity billing system international journal of scientific engineering and technology research volume. The prepaid system can be made for the water as well for gas and electricity. Introduction he current procedure with regard to the billing process for. An on chip design for prepaid electricity billing system. Adoption of the prepaid electricity meter billing system by. Controlling of electricity theft using smart prepaid energy meter. Pdf sms based recharge protocol for prepaid energy billing. It is a software which helps the user to work with the billing cycles, paying bills, managing different departments under which employees are working etc. Gsm based prepaid electricity system with theft detection using arduino for the domestic user. Prepayment metering system had improved operational efficiencies, reduced financial risks and provides better customer service.
But, customer complaints began to increase due to unavailability of electricity. Sms based recharge protocol for prepaid energy billing system. This project is used for minimize the queue at the electricity billing. Electricalcomputer engineering department, federal university of technology. The same data is sent through gsm modem to the electricity department via sms.
We are proposing a system through which electricity billing becomes fully automated and communication is made possible via wireless networks. On the one hand, those that support the diffusion of prepaid. If there was a system that allotted a fixed ration of power for a period then the workers would be more careful thereby minimizing the electricity loss. The citys electricity tariffs have been formulated in accordance with legal statutes, including the local government. The billing process of electricity consumption which we are using at present is very long process and requires lot of man power. Can anyone mail the appropriate header files for this source code. The stss prepaid electricity solution facilitates the collection of electricity funds from individual residents. Now a day, amr is heavily used in the abroad for collecting reading and billing purpose. It is beneficial to consumers and power plant in terms of revenue and power sector reforms. The prepaid electricity billing meter could be widely used to provide a new more customized electricity billing system.
A scheme of electricity billing system called prepaid energy meter with tariff indicator can facilitate in improved cash flow management in energy utilities and can reduces problem associated with billing consumer living in isolated area and reduces deployment of manpower for taking meter readings. The major drawback of traditional billing system is power and energy. A scheme of electricity billing system called prepaid energy meter with tariff indicator can facilitate in improved cash flow management in energy utilities and can reduces problem associated with billing. On the other hand, suppliers of meters were emphasising the attractive benefits of installing such prepaid meters in homes.
These are all the features to be taken into account for designing an efficient energy billing system. Electronic meters need for prepaid energy meter system. Stss prepaid minimises the possibility of escalating electricity. This concept provides a cost efficient manner of electricity billing. The existing manual system in india has major drawbacks. Introduction meters in the past and today in a few countries, were electromechanical devices with poor accuracy and lack of configurability. Pdf proposed prepaid system for electricity bills in iraq. Index terms mobile based billing, meter reading, electricity billing i. Kelsey jack and grant smith january 2015 much of the coming growth in energy demand is expected to come from the developing. Prepaid energy meter project using gsm and pic microcontroller. Electricity bill management system for final year php.
After the prepaid amount of electricity is consumed, electricity is automatically disconnected unless the customer makes a further prepayment. At first electricity customers were enthusiastic about this innovation. One of the prime reasons is the traditional billing system. This project results an approach to automate the electricity billing system. The conventional method of electricity billing involves a person from the distribution unit reading the number of units of electricity consumed in the energy meter, conveying this information to the distribution unit and then preparing the bill according to the units consumed for a fixed amount of time. In this project, the present billing system was eliminated completely and a new system namely prepaid billing system was introduced for embedded applications which overcomes the drawbacks in. Electricity billing, electrical load management and maximum demand control, power factor improvement and its benefit. It mainly focuses on the calculation of units consumed during the specified time and the money to be paid to electricity. In this project embedded based prepaid energy me ter with the gsm module at customer side will read the consumption of energy.
Ppt prepaid energy meter powerpoint presentation free to. The electricity board could benefit from nonsupply of electricity during load shedding and cut offs. Design and development of prepaid electricity billing using. This paper demonstrates using basic economic theory that there are four possible channels via which a reduction in electricity consumption can be achieved by the adoption of prepaid plana. To find out more about the easypay outlets selling prepaid electricity, please browse the options on the left. The block diagram of this project mainly includes power supply unit, a microcontroller, smart card reader, energy meter, buzzer, relay. If any consumer did not pay the bill, the operator needs to go to their houses to disconnect the power supply. For overcoming all the difficulties present in the system we are introducing fully automated billing system i. The project aims at serving the department of electricity by computerizing the billing system.
Efficient scheme of electricity billing functionality beneficial to consumers, power plant, revenue, power sector reforms general block diagram power source. It involves manual processes from the time the meter reader starts reading the meter until the system. Generally in nigeria, electricity customers face a lot. A unique system developed specifically to meet the needs of sectional title complexes.
Keywords electricity theft, gsm networks, prepaid meter, short message service and revenue generation. In addition to water charges, the system handles sewer, refuse, electrical and various user. Prepaid billing system is a system where a service or a good is consumed after paying for it. National sharecall number 08600eskom or 0860037566. The present electricity billing system is manual method. In bangladesh the electricity billing system is completely manual. The first phase for our billed customers went live in november 2002.
Energy meter, gsm technology, microcontroller at89s52, prepaid card, relay, putty software. Nowadays the billing system integrated with smart meter is used by staffs, residents and those who use electricity to retrieve the price rate and meter value of power consumption. Effect of prepaid electricity billing on revenue collection. Gsm based automatic electricity billing system article pdf available in ssrn electronic journal 27. In this meter energy utilized and the corresponding amount will be displayed on the lcd continuously and communicated to the controlling base station. Sales made on credit exposes the business to credit risk and attract additional collection costs which may as well be eliminated if prepaid billing system was used. In this proposed system, the consumer will get his energy consumption data on real time basis on a lcd display. Prepaymentprepaid energy meter introduction and working. Block diagram of gsm based prepaid energy meter using the embedded syst em. Electricity billing by prepaid system using gsm technology ijert. A prepaid energy metering system enables power utilities to collect energy bills from the consumers prior to the usage of power by delivering only as much as what has been paid for.
The prepaid energy meter with theft detection system mainly works for detecting internal as well as external energy theft. Pdf on dec 1, 2018, ahmed saleem abbas and others published proposed prepaid system for electricity bills in iraq find, read and cite all. Prepaid energy meter for billing system using microcontroller and. In this paper, the idea of a prepaid energy meter using an at89s52 microcontroller has been introduced. Since its a web application the problems of single tier could be solved using this.
The automated prepaid energy distribution control system using gsm is made up of prepaid billing system and multiple gsm power meter. This paper presents a smart energy meter for an automatic metering and billing system. Nov 17, 2015 visual basic project on electricity billing system electricity billing system is a softwarebased application developed in visual basic 6 and sql server 2000. Another advantage of the prepaid system is that the human errors made reading meters and processing bills can be reduced to a large extent. Pdf this work presents a university community based electricity prepaid billing system. Ppt prepaid energy meter powerpoint presentation free. The prepaid electricity billing meter could be widely used to provide a new more customized electricity billing system, where users may recharge when they intend to use that facility. Electricity users can buy specific amount of energy to use it only when they needed. Electrical system bureau of energy efficiency 1 syllabus electrical system.
Prepaid energy meter using smart cards a4academics. Jun 28, 2014 finally when the energy meter coming to zero user can again recharge according to the purpose used. Prepaid electricity plan and electricity consumption. Electricity billing system java project code with c. Our existing electricity board billing system in india is obsolete and time consuming. Table 1 shows a comparison between creditbased system and the prepaid metering system. We are introducing prepaid billing system in order to avoid steeling of electricity as well as to save more time of consumers by keeping them away from queues. Electric energy meters, the direct billing interface between utilities. In temporary billing system customer requests for the electric connection for limited number of days and according to category of consumer e. The introduction of pre paid billing system for electricity at households are claimed to be an addition to the convenience of subscribers, especially by excusing the hassles of bills payments associated to the postpaid system. It is a software which helps the user to work with the billing. Prepaid energy metering 2011 abstract a scheme of electricity billing system called prepaid energy meter with tariff indicator can facilitate in improved cash flow management in energy utilities and can reduces problem associated with billing. A smart card based prepaid electricity system the purpose of this project is to design and develop an intelligent energy metering system that can efficiently control the amount of electricity consumed by the user. Gsm technology is used so that the consumer would receive messages about the consumption of power in watts and if it reaches the minimum amount, it would automatically alert the consumer to recharge.
Meter readers go to the place which are generally situated inside the house and take the meter reading. Design and implementation of smart energy meter ieee. Prepaid metering and electricity expenditures in south africa b. Internal energy theft occurs after the energy reaches to energy meter while external energy theft occurs before the energy reaches to energy. Electricity billing by prepaid system using gsm technology. Electricity billing, electrical load management and maximum demand control, power factor improvement and its benefit, selection and location of capacitors, performance assessment of pf capacitors, distribution and transformer losses. It provides an effective means of energy consumption information, easy recharge and. The conventional method of electricity billing involves a person from the distribution unit reading the number of units of electricity consumed in the energy. After all the hard work is done for electricity bill management system is here. The interfacing of prepaid energy meter with gsm global system for mobile modem is very credible for both consumer and energy supply company. The electric meters are situated in the houses, offices and factories etc. Sometimes the complaints of people have been received by the municipal corporation.
Energy billing system project is an executive information system that could be used for entering, calculating and monitoring the billing details of the electricity. Download visual basic and ms access project on electricity billing system with source code, report, synopsis and documentation. The concept of pem prepaid energy meter is very similar to prepaid mobile system, you recharge and spend accordingly. An assessment of the effect of prepaid service transition. This document can help you to setup the machine and learn its operations. Prepaid energy meter using gsm chapter1 introduction 1. There are several billing system integrated with smart meter invented in italy, sweden, uk, usa and so on. Pdf development of prepaid electricity payment system for a. Prepaid energy meter with gsm modem using pic microcontroller. Jan 05, 2014 document of prepaid energy meter using gsm 1.
But, customer complaints began to increase due to unavailability of electricity and other problems. Prepaid energy meter with gsm technology open access. Introduction the present system of energy metering as well as billing in india uses electromechanical and somewhere digital energy meter. The power billing system project report basically deals with the billing system. Home tags e r diagram for electricity billing system in dbms ppt. This study sought to establish whether this system affected revenue collection costs for kenya power. The system first accepts account recharge and allows to use only limited units of energy as per recharge and then cuts off the supply. Introduction he current procedure with regard to the billing process for electricity is not a fully automated system. This concept is not only beneficial for electricity measurement but also has the capabilities to prevent theft and misuses of electricity.
I am working on a project for prepaid electricity billing system using gsm modem, this is the source code, but i don have the header files. Apart from making readings using gsm communication, billing system is needed to be made prepaid to avoid unnecessary usage of power. These processes are repetitive and take so much time. Electricity, which has a customerfriendly prepayment system, by the year 2005, had increased. An on chip design for prepaid electricity billing system ijsetr. Prepaid energy meter using smart cards is an efficient scheme of electricity billing. Electricity billing system is a softwarebased application developed in java programming language. Gsm based energy meter billing with load control using.
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